Synchronization Mechanism


In Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, a synchronization mechanism refers to a technique used to coordinate and control the access to shared resources in a multi-threaded or distributed system. The purpose of synchronization is to prevent race conditions, deadlocks, and other concurrency-related issues that may arise when multiple threads or processes access the same resource simultaneously. Synchronization mechanisms can be implemented using various techniques such as locks, semaphores, monitors, and barriers. These techniques ensure that only one thread or process can access the shared resource at a time, while others wait for their turn. Synchronization mechanisms are essential in parallel computing, distributed systems, and multi-threaded applications, where multiple threads or processes need to access shared resources in a coordinated manner.


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