Character Encoding
Character encoding is the process of assigning a unique code to each character in a given character set. In data science and artificial intelligence, character encoding is used to represent text data in a machine-readable format. This is important because computers can only understand binary code, and character encoding allows text data to be converted into binary code for processing. There are many different character encoding standards, such as ASCII, Unicode, and UTF-8, each with their own unique set of codes. It is important to choose the appropriate character encoding standard for the type of text data being processed to ensure that all characters are accurately represented. In natural language processing, character encoding is a crucial step in text preprocessing, as it allows text data to be transformed into a format that can be used for machine learning algorithms.
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