Binary Digits


Binary digits, also known as bits, are the smallest unit of information in computing and digital communications. They are represented by either a 0 or a 1, and are used to encode all forms of digital data, including text, images, audio, and video. The binary system is based on the powers of 2, with each bit representing a power of 2. For example, the first bit represents 2^0, the second bit represents 2^1, the third bit represents 2^2, and so on. By combining bits in different patterns, it is possible to represent any number or character in the digital world. The use of binary digits is fundamental to the operation of computers and other digital devices.


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